Key Takeaways from Legalweek 2026 for Legal Tech and eDiscovery
- Threats against judges are no longer theoretical. The panel described swatting, violent voicemails, targeted harassment, and coordinated pizza deliveries sent to judges’ homes as intimidation tactics.
- The judges drew a clear line between lawful disagreement and unlawful intimidation. Appeals and criticism are part of the process; threats and dehumanizing rhetoric are not.
- Judicial independence is not an abstract principle. It is what protects ordinary people when the opposing party is more powerful, wealthier, or politically connected.
- The burden of today’s threat climate falls not only on judges, but also on spouses, children, chambers staff, and court personnel.
- Civic education and client education emerged as urgent themes. The panel urged lawyers and legal professionals to explain how the system works and help redirect public conversation back to the merits.
- For the legal tech and eDiscovery community, this is not a side issue. Trust in courts is part of the operating system for justice, compliance, investigations, discovery, and dispute resolution.
At Legalweek 2026, one of the most consequential conversations did not focus on AI roadmaps, platform consolidation, or the future of litigation workflows. It focused on something more foundational: whether the judiciary can continue to do its work safely, independently, and with the public trust necessary to sustain the rule of law.
In the session Judges Panel – Safeguarding Justice: Judicial Safety, Independence, and the Rule of Law, U.S. District Judge Esther Salas joined U.S. District Judges Kenly Kiya Kato, Karoline Mehalchick, and Mia Roberts Perez for a candid discussion about the pressures facing judges today. From the start, the framing was unmistakable: this was not a partisan conversation. It was a conversation about the stability of legal institutions, the human cost of public service, and the consequences of allowing intimidation to creep into the justice system.
The opening remarks set the tone. The audience was reminded that the rule of law is neither automatic nor indestructible. It is delicate. It requires vigilance. It depends on the public’s willingness to respect legal process even when outcomes are unpopular. That premise runs straight through the legal profession, including the work ACEDS members do every day across eDiscovery, investigations, legal operations, information governance, and legal technology. If courts cannot function independently, the rest of the legal ecosystem becomes more fragile.
“We are not a political branch. We don’t want to be.”
That line may be the clearest summary of the panel’s central message.
One of the strongest points to emerge from the panel was that the judges were not asking to be shielded from disagreement. They were careful to distinguish between criticism, appeal, and accountability on one hand, and threats, harassment, and dehumanization on the other. One judge noted that public criticism of a ruling, even on social media, is not, by itself, the problem. The problem is the rhetoric, the vitriol, the personal demonization, and the threat environment created when disagreement turns into intimidation.
That distinction matters for every lawyer and legal professional.

There are legitimate ways to challenge a ruling. File the motion. Take the appeal. Make the argument. Explain why the court got it wrong. What does not belong in a functioning justice system are violent messages, doxxing-style tactics, abusive threats, or political efforts to delegitimize judges simply because a ruling is unpopular. As the panel emphasized, these are not abstract concerns. They are current realities.
Judge Salas, whose son Daniel Anderl was killed in the 2020 attack on her family home, brought painful clarity to that reality. Her advocacy since that tragedy has made judicial safety a national issue, and the panel reflected both the urgency of that work and the frustration that current threats are not subsiding. The judges spoke openly about the rise in harassment and intimidation aimed not just at judges themselves, but at their homes, their families, and their children. That shift from courtroom disagreement to personal targeting is one of the most alarming developments the panel described.
Personal, Targeted, and Exhausting: Inside the Judicial Threat Environment
Perhaps the most memorable section of the discussion centered on the mechanics of intimidation. The panel described swatting, threatening calls, abusive voicemails, and what has become known as pizza doxxing (unsolicited pizzas sent to judges’ homes, often late at night, sometimes using Daniel’s name). The message behind those deliveries is not subtle: we know where you live. In some instances, judges’ adult children in other states have also been targeted, sending an equally clear message that family members are known and reachable, too.
Judge Salas was blunt about what that means. When pizzas are sent in her son’s name, the intimidation is unmistakable. It is not random. It is not a prank. It is a threat wrapped in deniability.
The same is true of swatting, which the panel described as a terrifying tactic in which armed law enforcement is falsely sent to a judge’s home in response to an invented emergency. One judge described what that can mean in practice: being at home, hearing the doorbell, and finding officers outside with guns drawn because of a fabricated report. The panel also referenced incidents involving state justices, including a Christmas Day swatting in Colorado.
The emotional toll of this climate came through clearly.
“It’s exhausting.”
That phrase captured more than stress. It captured the accumulation of vigilance: checking locks, reviewing routines, alerting the marshals, briefing staff, monitoring visibility in public, and teaching family members how to respond if someone comes to the door. The judges made clear that this is not just about personal discomfort. It is about the constant low-grade disruption of everyday life in and outside chambers.
And the collateral impact is significant. Spouses absorb it. Children absorb it. Law clerks, assistants, and courtroom deputies absorb it. These are people who did not seek public prominence and did not sign up for threat management as part of their lives or careers.
For women judges, the panel added another layer. The threats they receive are often sexualized, appearance-based, or explicitly violent in ways that reveal how misogyny continues to intersect with public attacks on authority. That part of the conversation mattered because it underscored that the current climate does not land evenly, even within the judiciary itself.
Why Judicial Independence Matters to Every Litigant, Client, and Business
This is where the panel’s relevance to ACEDS and the legal tech community becomes especially clear.
Judicial independence is sometimes spoken about as though it were a constitutional abstraction, important but remote from daily practice. The judges dismantled that idea. If judges begin making decisions based on fear, public outrage, partisan loyalty, or the relative power of the parties, then the legal system stops functioning as a neutral forum. One panelist put it plainly: if courts must consider anything other than the facts and the law, ordinary people do not stand a chance.
That is not just a concern for constitutional scholars. It matters in contract disputes, regulatory matters, investigations, employment cases, intellectual property claims, and data-related litigation. It matters to corporate legal teams deciding how to manage risk. It matters to service providers supporting digital evidence workflows. It matters to every technologist building tools meant to improve the delivery of legal services. The assumption beneath all of that work is that courts remain legitimate, stable, and enforceable.

The panel also raised a broader concern: when public confidence in the judiciary drops, people do not limit their distrust to one controversial case. They begin to question whether court orders must be followed at all. Once that mindset spreads, the damage extends beyond headlines and into everyday legal compliance. The danger is not only that the judiciary becomes less trusted. It is that the idea of lawful process itself becomes easier to ignore.
“If we have to start looking at anything other than the facts and the law, you don’t stand a chance.”
That is the point that legal professionals should sit with.
The rule of law is what protects people when the opposing side has more money, more power, more influence, or a louder microphone. If that principle weakens, fairness weakens with it.
The Legal Community Has Work to Do
The panel did not end with despair. It ended with a challenge.
Again and again, the judges returned to civic education, client education, and civility. They stressed that lawyers and legal professionals have a real role to play in lowering the temperature and helping people understand what judges actually do. Client management came up repeatedly. When clients lose, lawyers need to bring them back to the merits, the process, and the available remedies. They need to explain that an adverse ruling is not proof of corruption, bias, or illegitimacy.
That message is especially relevant in an era when commentary travels faster than context.
The panel also addressed the role of social media and legal marketing. One judge warned that attorneys are increasingly posting or amplifying commentary about active judges and active matters in ways that may boost visibility but also intensify hostility. The caution was not anti-marketing. It was pro-responsibility: if legal professionals use digital platforms, they should do so with care, context, and professionalism.
“Talk to your family, your friends, your clients.”
That closing call to action may be the most practical takeaway for the ACEDS audience.
Not every legal professional will testify before Congress or join a judicial security initiative. But everyone can help shape the culture around law, process, and professional conduct. Everyone can push conversations back toward facts, law, and procedural remedies. Everyone can reject dehumanizing language. Everyone can model civility in briefs, on panels, on LinkedIn, in client conversations, and across the broader legal community.
That is where thought leadership matters.
For ACEDS, this session was a reminder that legal tech leadership cannot be limited to tools, trends, and efficiency. It also requires engaging the institutional realities that make justice possible in the first place. The future of eDiscovery, digital evidence, and legal innovation depends on more than better technology. It depends on a judiciary that can do its job without intimidation and a legal community willing to defend the conditions that allow that work to happen.
The judges on this panel made one thing very clear: the problem is real, it is growing, and it affects all of us.
Our response cannot be silence.
